The PRAHAAR Doctrine: From Reactive Restraint to Proactive Compellence: Operation Sindoor signals India’s shift to proactive compellence—but without formal doctrine and institutional depth, the PRAHAAR approach risks remaining an episodic deterrent rather than a lasting strategic transformation See Now: -https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/the-prahaar-doctrine-from-reactive-restraint-to-proactive-compellence

The Evolution of India's Military Doctrine and Posture After Operation Sindoor: Following Operation Sindoor, India has made notable progress on doctrine and acquisitions — but theatre commands and an integrated rocket force remain works in progress For India's defence policy, Operation Sindoor — launched following the 22 April, 2025, Pahalgam terrorist attack by Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT), a Pakistani terrorist group — marked an inflection point. See Now: - https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/the-evolution-of-india-s-military-doctrine-and-posture-after-operation-sindoor

Sindoor Effect on Strategic Policy, Posture and Preparation: While Sindoor ended in under four days, the next conflict could be much longer and far more destructive. India needs to fix the gaps and be ready to respond to any Pakistani provocation. See Now: - https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/sindoor-effect-on-strategic-policy-posture-and-preparation

Sindoor Effect on Strategic Policy, Posture and Preparation: While Sindoor ended in under four days, the next conflict could be much longer and far more destructive. India needs to fix the gaps and be ready to respond to any Pakistani provocation. See Now: - https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/sindoor-effect-on-strategic-policy-posture-and-preparation

Operation Sindoor and the Reconfiguration of India’s Intelligence Architecture: Operation Sindoor highlighted the growing importance of intelligence fusion, international liaison, and technology-driven coordination in India’s evolving approach to warfare and counterterrorism See Now: - https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/operation-sindoor-and-the-reconfiguration-of-india-s-intelligence-architecture

One Year After Operation Sindoor: Reassessing the China-Pakistan Axis: A year since Operation Sindoor, the presumed depth of Sino-Pakistani military coordination appears more calibrated than integrated, prompting India to refine its two-front threat assessment See Now: - https://www.orfonline.org/expert-speak/one-year-after-operation-sindoor-reassessing-the-china-pakistan-axis

Why the World’s Fish Are Swimming North and What It Means for the South: Less Fish in the Sea: Re-routing the World’s Fisheries See Now: - https://youtu.be/AAJuAho-2lg?si=8uzcxvoZQ6LhIxFi

The Next Big Climate Frontier: Blue Carbon Ecosystems: Blue Carbon: Nature-Based Solutions for Climate, Communities, and Capital Visit Now: - https://youtu.be/5x-x_6XTWxE?si=S9sq7wNxrhp7Hhnw

The Rise of New Maritime Hubs in Asia, Africa, and West Asia: New Maritime Cities for a New Global Economy: Building Networks Across Asia, the Mediterranean, and Africa Visit Now: - https://youtu.be/dCWgQ0EQ9aw?si=NDQ7yzACJuc6hy_r